Pinus nigra
Austrian Pine
Description
Pinus nigra reaches 10-50' tall and 5-20' wide. It is a slow to moderate growing pine tree. Young trees have a dense pyramid shape but change to a large, flat-topped tree with a short straight trunk and stout spreading branches. Foliage (needles) is deep green making it attractive in a garden. It does best in full sun with moist, well draining soil. Bark is light gray to dark brown.
Plant Type
Tree, Conifer
Height Range
6-12', 12-25', 25-40', 40-60'
Width Range
25-40', 40-60'
Flower Color
n/a
Flower Season
n/a
Leaf Color
Dark Green
Bark Color
Brown, Grey
Fruit Color
Black, Brown
Fruit Season
Fall
Sun
Full
Water
Medium
Growth Rate
Moderate, Slow
Soil Type
Sandy, Loam, Rocky
Soil Condition
Average, Well-drained, Moist
Soil pH
Neutral
Adverse Factors
n/a
Design Styles
Japanese, Woodland
Accenting Features
Specimen, Unusual Foliage
Seasonal Interest
Winter, Spring, Summer, Fall
Location Uses
Background, Lawn, Park, Walls / Fences
Special Uses
Screen, Shade Tree
Attracts Wildlife
Wildlife
Mulching and adding compost to soil can minimize evaporation and help soil absorb and store water.