Common name:Douglas Fir
Botanical name:Pseudotsuga menziesii
This majestic conifer is the state tree of Oregon as well as an Oregon native. It slowly reaches 50-100' tall and 20-30' wide. This evergreen tree has conical shape with densely packed needles, changing to a broad flat top with maturity. Bright green to deep green foliage cluster on lower drooping branches with upper branches ascending. This tree prefers sun to part shade with neutral or slightly acidic soil that is moist and well-draining. Young trees should be watered deeply but infrequently to establish a deep root system. Mature trees tolerate deep shade. To retain central leader branch, remove crossing branches. The bark of young trees is grey-green with highly scented blisters, and becomes purple-brown, thick and corky with horizontal fissures over time. Very long-lived tree; provides homes for wildlife.
Common name:Alstroemaria, Peruvian Lily hybrid
Botanical name:Alstroemaria hybrids
The deciduous rhizomes of this Peruvian lily will often run aggressively if not controlled. They grow best in full to part sun with some summer watering in dry climates. The florist strains can reach 6' tall, while the compact strains range from 12-36". For extra long, florist quality stems, stake or grow through netting for support. -Monterey Bay Nursery
Common name:California Buckeye
Botanical name:Aesculus californica
The Aesculus californica is a tree that slowly grows to 15' tall. Creamy pink or white fragrant flowers bloom in the spring. When late summer arrives, these leaves drop to unveil pear-shaped fruits. It should be noted that these flowers are poisonous. Buckeye has a decorative bark and branch structure. It needs regular water for a few years and then will become drought tolerant.
Designer: Debbie Snyder-Brooks
Photographer: Debbie Snyder-Brooks
Practice grass-cycling by leaving short grass clippings on lawns after mowing, so that nutrients and organic matter are returned to the soil.
Attract, or buy beneficial insects such as ladybugs and lacewings to control pest outbreaks in your garden.